Adult body cells in
tissues cannot divide. With this, DNA does not change or develop especially DNA
found in the heart, brain and liver. Scientists have discovered a way to enter
the cell and modify the DNA to prevent previously
incurable diseases. The technique, known as
HITI, was based on the famous CRISPR gene-editing technique. With this, they can insert DNA at a target location into
the non-dividing cells that make up the majority of adult organs and tissues.
The researchers used the technique on rats
born with a genetic disease called retinitis pigmentosa, which affects about
one in 4,000 people in the UK. Researchers are now using this mechanism to
correct gene defects. Clinical trials are a long way off because the CRISPR
proteins may cut DNA at other sites that may have untoward effects.'
https://www.thesun.co.uk/living/2205506/what-is-dna-editing-and-how-could-fixing-broken-genes-make-us-live-longer/
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