A new Sci Tech Daily article shares recent findings about the formation of tumors in NF-1 patients. According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, NF is a genetic mutation that appears with varying symptoms including skin discoloration, bone deformities, and tumors on nerve tissues. However, a new study shows that genetic changes are probably not the only thing impacting tumor growth. The researchers’ study found that tumor-causing DNA was found in cells throughout the body, so the presence of the gene was not indicative of tumor growth. While most tumors resulting from NF1 are benign, some can grow to be cancerous, so learning about influencing factors could expand treatment options for patients. Although most tumors are noncancerous, they can impact the quality of life, especially if they form in the brain which is common for NF1 patients. Understanding all the forces that lead to tumor formation will help many patients get more tailored treatments as the disease affects 1 in 3000 people and is one of the most commonly inherited diseases so the number is likely to increase.
I find it encouraging that this research was conducted even though the genesis of these tumors was thought to be understood already. With new discoveries, healthcare and patients’ quality of life can be expected to increase. I’ve heard the saying that every day new discoveries are happening, but this article demonstrates exactly how much better scientists can understand genetics with evolving technology.
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