
Just recently, “researchers have
identified specific genes that may trigger the development of sleep problems, and
have also demonstrated a genetic link between insomnia and psychiatric
disorders such as depression, or physical conditions such as type 2 diabetes.
Up to 20 percent of Americans and up to 50 percent of US military veterans are
said to have trouble sleeping.” Many humans fare faced with insomnia and cannot
fall asleep too quickly. This could also be due to stress, work-related issues,
family problems, or just heath issues. Discussed in the article “… in this
study, Stein’s research team conducted genome-wide association studied (GWAS). DNA
sample obtained from than 33,000 soldiers participating in the Army Study To
Assess Risk and Resilience in Service-members (STARRS) were analyzed.
Data from
soldiers of European, African and Latino descent were grouped separately as
part of efforts to identify the influence of specific ancestral lineages. Stein
and his colleagues also compared their results with those of two recent studies
that used data from the UK Biobank.” (Springer, 2018). This study conducted had
the conclusion that “insomnia has a partially heritable basis. The researchers
also found a strong genetic link between insomnia and type 2 diabetes.”
(Springer, 2018). Stein says, “The genetics correlation between insomnia
disorder and other psychiatric disorders, such as major depression, and
physical disorders such as type 2 diabetes
suggests a shared genetic diathesis fo these commonly co-occuring phenotypes.”
(Springer, 2018).
Link to study: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/03/180309095520.htm
Original study: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41380-018-0033-5
Springer. (2018, March 9). Can't sleep? Could be down to genetics: Large study confirms that insomnia is hereditary. ScienceDaily. Retrieved May 3, 2018 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/03/180309095520.htm
So do the real question is do the genes guarantee that someone will develop these conditions or do they simply substantially increase their susceptibility to these disorders.
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