Consumer Genetic Test
Win F.D.A. Approval
For the first time, food
and drug administration allow a company to sell genetic test for disease risk
directly to consumers, providing people with information about the likelihood that
they could develop various condition, including Parkinson and Alzheimer. The
company call 23andme, which is based in California, will be opening the road
map for other companies to do the same. 23andme will now be reporting telltale
markers for 10 diseases. Most, like factor XI deficiency, a blood clotting
disorder, and Gaucher disease type 1, and organ and tissue illness, and celiac
disease, which are rare. Anyone who buys the $199 ancestry and health test from
the company will automatically learn if they have mutation increasing their
risk for those diseases. Until now only way people get genetic test was to go
thought medical professional that order the test and would required seeing a
genetic counselor before getting the test. 23andme only been authorized to
consumer in Britain and Canada, which have more lenient regulation in 2014 over
20,000 Britain customer got their genetic result with know known risk.
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