It was thought
that genetics’ played a small to no role in causing Amyotrophic lateralsclerosis (ALS), which is commonly referred to Lou Gehrig’s disease. A disease
that affects the motor neuron by slowly killing them and slowing down their
functions until it comes to a complete stop. This process will stop the signals
that come from the brain to the muscle and will lead to the person being
paralysis.
This image is of the nerve cells comparison of a healthy and ALS affected nerve. |
The researchers at Cedars-Sinai Medical center are looking into the
genes that affect ALS, although this disease can occur to people who do not
even have the disease in their bloodline. Even though it not in a person family
genetic history, the researches discovered that this certain gene could be
responsible for over a third of the people with Lou Gehrig’s disease. Through
their studies they stated, “they found that patients with defects in two or
more ALS-associated genes saw the onset of the disease approximately 10 years
earlier than patients with single-gene mutations.” Meaning that this gene is
promising to have a direct correlation with the degenerations of the motor
neurons when there is at least two mutations. Now that they narrow there search to theses genes
they can think of the best way to fix the gene, through gene therapy, to help
cure or improves the persons health.
I believe that these
advancements in the study of the human genes will help find other unknown genes
that could also cause Lou Gehrig’s in the near future.
With all of the ALS challenges going around on social media, I think this blog adds to the awareness. Many people have now idea how this illness occurs and this blog helps contribute some knowledge to those unaware.
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