It has become possible through new techniques in genetics to make changes to human embryos that creates the concept of designer babies. This would involve altering certain characteristics such as intelligence or eye color before the baby is born. The reason this has become possible is that DNA can now be manipulated with greater precision, thanks to technology such as CRISPR.
This technology may help in the prevention of some genetic disorders; however, it also creates significant ethical questions. Many researchers have expressed their doubts regarding this procedure since they consider it unsafe and unexplored. In addition, this may create discrimination due to economic differences among families.
The other concern that needs to be mentioned is that complicated traits such as intelligence have many genetic and environmental factors, making them hard to manipulate and control. Even though people think designing a baby is easy, it is actually difficult and complex.
However, I do not think that such a form of genetic modification is necessary. Although it may be useful in the prevention of certain diseases, the use of genetic manipulation to select traits is controversial. This issue indicates the influence that genetics now has in society.
Source: https://scienceinsights.org/the-ethics-and-science-of-designer-babies-and-gene-editing/
Additional Source: https://www.genome.gov/about-genomics/policy-issues/ethics
Tags: #DesignerBabies #Ethics #Genetics #CRISPR
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