Biologists
in UC San Diego have created the first CRISPR/CAS9 approach to control the
genetic inheritance in mammals—specifically mice.
This proved difficult and a new advancement than
performing this procedure with insects because the lifespan difference/development between the two. By first genetically controlling the inheritance of a
specific genotypes in animal models, this could lead to further alteration of inherited human diseases.
An engineered "Copycat" DNA is a self-replicating DNA that by copying and pasting the gene code to different chromosomes can lead to the target gene being inherited.
Success was declared when Copycat DNA presented white fur instead of black on the mice. Due to the success in converting one genotype
from heterozygous to homozygous, biologists in Cooper lab are aiming to see if
they are able to control three genes in mice. This new feat—controlling
multiple genes—can further develop in not just animal models but human diseases
as well.
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