Dr. Christophe Lamy of the University of Fribourg (Switzerland) has successfully traced the path of neurons in the brain stem which leads to hypoglycemia. An analysis of the mechanisms shows that there is a specialized population of neurons which function as blood glucose sensors in the brain. These cells are activated once the level of glucose in the blood sinks too low, which initiates a physiological reaction to return the blood glucose level back to equilibrium. In diabetic patients, this reaction worsens with repeated hypoglycemic events. Diabetes is on of the most serious illnesses throughout the world. It can lead to neurological reactions, or even a coma if the blood glucose level is not raised quickly. Repeat hypoglycemic events can lead to a lessening of the body's innate ability to "self correct" and recognize the condition and this contributes to intense hypoglycemia. Before this discovery, the mechanisms were unknown, so Dr. Lamy's work brings new possibilities in the treatment of diabetes. His work focused on human metabolism and the brain in order to understanding neurological and psychiatric illnesses.
At least one person you know is affected by diabetes. The possibility of better treatment is great news. This is great step toward a cure for diabetes.
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